Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Cairo: Your Ultimate Guide

Cairo, the vibrant capital of Egypt, is a city that captivates the senses and transports visitors to a world of ancient wonders and modern marvels. From the iconic Giza Pyramids to the bustling Khan El-Khalili marketplace, this dynamic metropolis offers a wealth of experiences that showcase the country's rich cultural heritage. In this article, we'll dive into the top 10 must-do activities in Cairo, providing you with a comprehensive guide to unlocking the secrets and delights of this captivating destination.

Visit the Historical Giza Pyramids

 

The Giza Pyramids are a must-see attraction for any visitor to Cairo. Towering over the city, these ancient wonders offer a glimpse into the fascinating history of ancient Egypt. Located just 13 km (8 mi) southwest of Cairo, the Giza Pyramids are an iconic landmark that features the majestic trio of pyramids: Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure. These structures not only reflect the architectural brilliance of ancient Egyptian civilization but also provide insight into their customs and beliefs. Explore the iconic structures, marvel at the Sphinx, and immerse yourself in the grandeur of this historical site. The proximity of the Grand Egyptian Museum adds to the experience, showcasing incredible artifacts and monuments that further illuminate Egypt’s rich history. Visiting the Giza Pyramids is truly one of Cairo's best things to do, offering travelers a chance to step back in time and witness the awe-inspiring achievements of ancient Egypt.

Discover the Egyptian Museum

 

The Egyptian Museum in Cairo is a treasure trove of ancient artifacts and relics. Wander through the vast collection, which includes the famous golden mask of Tutankhamun, and gain a deeper understanding of the rich cultural heritage of Egypt. No complete vacation to Egypt is without a tour of the Egyptian Museum, a house of beauty and magic. Consisting of multiple floors, it holds mesmerizing pieces of artifacts and monuments spanning over 4,500 years. Visitors can marvel at the most famous names of gods and kings who have stood the test of time.

 

Opened in 1902, the museum itself is a glorious monument filled with wondrous pieces of art in every shape, color, and size, showcasing the brilliance of ancient Egyptian artisans. While many artifacts have been moved to the Grand Egyptian Museum, the Egyptian Museum still holds enchanting monuments that illuminate Egypt's unique culture and history. Exploring this museum is one of the top activities to do in Cairo, offering a captivating journey through Egypt's timeless legacy.

Enjoy a Dinner Cruise in Cairo

 

Spend an evening sailing along the Nile River on a dinner cruise. Savor delicious Egyptian cuisine while taking in the stunning views of the city's skyline and landmarks. This serene experience is the perfect way to unwind and appreciate the beauty of Cairo. As you cruise along the Nile, you will be enchanted by the illuminated cityscape, showcasing Cairo's blend of ancient and modern wonders. The dinner cruise offers a unique perspective on the city's rich history and vibrant culture, with live entertainment that includes traditional music and belly dancing performances. This enchanting evening is a highlight among Cairo activities, providing a memorable way to experience the magic of Egypt.

Day Tour to Memphis and Sakkara

 

Memphis, established in 2925 B.C., was the first capital of the unified kingdom of Upper and Lower Egypt during the Early Dynastic Period. This archaeological site, home to the god Ptah, lord of creation and artwork, includes remains of statues, sphinxes, and temples that illuminate the rise of ancient Egyptian civilization.

 

Just 30 kilometers south of Cairo lies Saqqara, a necropolis for the ancient city of Memphis, used for burials over 3,000 years. Here, you'll encounter legendary structures, including the Saqqara Step Pyramid, designed by the famous architect Imhotep for Pharaoh Djoser. This pyramid, composed of six steps, launched the golden age of pyramid construction. Saqqara also houses numerous mastabas, rectangular tombs for elite individuals, and the Pyramid of Teti, dating back to the 24th century BCE. Exploring Memphis and Sakkara is one of the most fascinating things to do in Cairo, offering a deep dive into Egypt's rich history and architectural marvels.

Explore Salah El-Din Citadel

 

The Salah El-Din Citadel is a mighty fortress that offers panoramic views of Cairo. Wander through the impressive architecture, visit the Alabaster Mosque, and learn about the rich history of this iconic landmark. Located on the Mokattam hill, the citadel was constructed in 1182 AD by Salah El-Din, the great emperor and founder of the Ayyubid dynasty. It served as a protective fortress against invaders like the Crusaders and the French forces, and it became the headquarters of the government for more than 700 years. Within its walls, you'll find art galleries, beautifully structured buildings, and museums that make it a must-visit attraction.

 

The Alabaster Mosque, one of the citadel's significant structures, was built in the 19th century by Muhammad Ali Pasha. Renowned for its distinctive domes and minarets, this mosque is a prime example of Ottoman architecture. Exploring the citadel and its mosque sheds light on the medieval architecture of Egypt's Islamic period and the rich history of this time. For those seeking memorable things to do in Cairo, a visit to the Salah El-Din Citadel offers a deep dive into the city's historical and architectural grandeur, providing an enriching experience that combines history, culture, and breathtaking views.

Shopping Tour At Khan El Khalili

 

Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Khan El-Khalili, Cairo's bustling souq. Bargain with local vendors, explore the intricate alleyways, and discover a treasure trove of traditional Egyptian handicrafts, spices, and souvenirs. The golden brick road of Khan El Khalili bazaar is a piece of paradise containing all the heart and mind desires. Established in 1773 AD, it is the oldest shopping street in the Middle East, offering travelers a glimpse of past riches and glory. The bazaar is known for its diverse range of traditional crafts and souvenirs, such as handmade carpets, embroidered textiles, brass and copperware, jewelry, spices, and traditional clothing.

 

While enjoying the best shopping tour, don't forget to explore the historical landmarks within Khan El Khalili, such as the Al-Hussein Mosque and the famous Fishawi's Cafe, which has been serving customers for centuries. Artisans exhibit their works of art, shedding light on their skill and culture, which took years to cultivate. The bazaar remains very active today, offering all the goods a traveler could wish for. Visiting Khan El Khalili is one of Cairo's best things to do, providing a rich cultural experience that combines history, craftsmanship, and the vibrant life of Cairo's most famous market.

Discover Coptic Cairo Churches

 

Explore the ancient churches and monasteries of Coptic Cairo, a hub of early Christianity in Egypt. Marvel at the stunning architecture and learn about the rich cultural and religious heritage of this unique area. The divine religious wealth of Cairo is truly magnificent, offering a glimpse into the heavenly culture and history that surrounds Egypt's Christian environment. From the 3rd to the 7th century AD, Cairo was the capital of Coptic life, making the old city a stronghold of many significant churches. Among these are the Hanging Church, Abu Serga Church, Saint George Church, Saints Peter and Paul Church (Church of the Cave), and Saint Barbara Church.

 

These structures stand as actual examples of Christian architecture from the beginning of the 5th century to the present day, making it a perfect exploration trip for all who seek to witness beautiful heritage. Visitors can delve into the epic ancient churches, marvel at the intricate architectural details, and learn about the significant role Coptic Christianity has played in the evolution of Egypt's religious history. Exploring Coptic Cairo is one of the most enriching Cairo activities, providing a profound connection to the city's spiritual and cultural past.

Enter the National Museum of Egyptian Civilizations

 

The National Museum of Egyptian Civilizations is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the fascinating history of Egypt. Located in the Fustat district of Cairo, this state-of-the-art museum, established in 2020, is an incredible construction designed to hold over 50,000 artifacts. Visitors can explore the vast collection of artifacts, from ancient pharaonic relics to Coptic and Islamic treasures. One of the highlights is the advanced Royal Mummies Gallery, where 28 of ancient Egypt's most famous royal mummies, such as Hatshepsut, Amenhotep I, Seti I, and Ramses the Great, are on display.

 

This gallery allows travelers to fully explore the greatness of Egypt's royal members across many dynasties. The museum sheds light on Egypt's cultural heritage, spanning prehistoric, pharaonic, Greco-Roman, Coptic, Islamic, and modern periods. Additionally, it showcases various aspects of Egyptian life, including art, religion, science, trade, and daily life. This enriching experience is a perfect addition to your Cairo activities, offering a comprehensive view of the contributions of different cultures and civilizations that have shaped Egypt over the millennia.

Day Trip to Al-Fayoum

 

Venture beyond the city limits to the oasis of Al-Fayoum, a picturesque region known for its natural beauty and historical sites. Located 112 km south of Cairo, this majestic city is a treasure trove of enchanting sites and a perfect addition to your list of things to do in Cairo. Explore the ancient ruins of Karanis, visit the serene Lake Qaroun, and immerse yourself in the tranquility of this unique destination. Al-Fayoum boasts beautiful wildlife and epic spots like Wadi Rayyan, where every moment transforms into magical memories. Discover the remains of Medinet Madi, dating back to the Old Kingdom, famous for containing the Pyramid of Meidum and the Pyramid of Hawara. The crown jewel of Al-Fayoum is the UNESCO-listed desert valley of Wadi Al-Hittan, home to 40 million-year-old basilosaurus and dorodontus (prehistoric whales) skeletons, showcasing the evolution of whales from water to land-walking beings. Travelers will marvel at the phenomenal combination of natural, prehistoric, and archaeological wonders that make Al-Fayoum a must-visit destination.

Sound and Light Show at the Pyramids at Night

 

As twilight descends upon the Giza Plateau, the Pyramids Sound and Light Show begins. Picture yourself seated in the shadow of the Great Pyramids, their ancient stones bathed in ghostly illumination. The enigmatic Sphinx stands sentinel, ready to share tales from epochs past. Through vivid projections and the Sphinx's narration, you'll journey into the Pharaonic era, encountering legendary rulers—Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure. Available in 10 languages, this captivating show bridges time, revealing Egypt's enduring legacy. For 45 minutes, the history of ancient Egypt is showcased most fabulously, with everything illuminated in a rainbow of colors and majestic voices narrating in a booming, hypnotic sound.

 

This mesmerizing activity will reveal some of the most incredible tales and facts about the immortal civilization of Egypt, cultivated over 5000 years by remarkable men and women. Their lives are explored through their monuments and artifacts, providing a source of incredible information. Don't miss this enchanting experience, which is one of the top activities to do in Cairo.

Discover the Wonders of Cairo with Sun Pyramids Tours

 

Embark on an unforgettable journey through Cairo with Sun Pyramids Tours. Our expertly crafted itineraries ensure you experience the best this vibrant city has to offer, from the awe-inspiring Giza Pyramids to the bustling markets of Khan El-Khalili. Let us guide you through Egypt's rich cultural heritage, offering personalized tours that cater to your interests. Book with Sun Pyramids Tours today and discover the magic of Cairo, where ancient wonders meet modern marvels. Your adventure awaits!

Why do I book with Sun Pyramids Tours?

 

1) Expertise and Experience: Sun Pyramids Tours has a wealth of 53 years of experience in the travel and tourism industry.

 

2) Customized Itineraries: Sun Pyramids Tours offers tailored itineraries to suit your preferences. Whether you're interested in historical sites, cultural immersion, or adventure activities, we can design a tour that matches your interests.

 

3) Local Connections and Insider Access: Sun Pyramids Tours can provide you with unique opportunities and insider access to attractions and experiences that may not be easily accessible to independent travelers.

 

4) Hassle-Free Planning: Sun Pyramids Tours can take the stress out of planning your trip. We handle all the logistics, including accommodations, transportation, and guided tours, at competitive prices… Relax and enjoy your vacation without worrying about the details.

 

5) Customer Satisfaction: Sun Pyramids Tours prides itself on providing excellent customer service and ensuring customer satisfaction. They strive to meet and exceed your expectations, making your trip enjoyable and memorable. Add trip advisor reviews, Facebook page reviews, etc.

 

6) Safety and Security: Sun Pyramids Tours prioritizes the safety and security of their guests. We work with trusted partners, adhere to safety guidelines, and provide support throughout your journey to ensure a safe and comfortable travel experience.