The Top 10 Lakes in Egypt

Egypt is renowned for its ancient monuments and bustling cities, but its natural landscapes are equally enchanting. Among these, the country's lakes stand out as serene and captivating destinations. Across the vast lands of Egypt, these lakes transform the harsh yellow of the Sahara into rich green oases, signifying the natural wealth of plants, fish, and animals that find shelter in these aquatic havens.

 

Among Egypt's many treasures and exceptional attractions, these lakes are particularly enchanting. They are beautiful paintings of divine allure, changing the face of the desert and offering a serene escape amidst the vibrant life of this historic land. Whether nestled in deserts, surrounded by lush greenery, or located near bustling cities, each lake offers unique beauty and tranquility. Join us as we explore the top 10 lakes in Egypt.

 

This list will give you a clear idea of their beauty and significance, making them must-visit destinations. Always take advantage of the chance to head to one of these lakes whenever you find yourself nearby and experience the serene and captivating charm they offer.

The Magic Lake

 

 

Nestled in the heart of the desert, the Magic Lake is one of the most impressive Fayoum Lakes, known for its stunning color changes throughout the day. Located in the Fayoum Oasis, specifically in the Wadi El-Hitan area, this lake is surrounded by rocky mountains and dunes, making it a perfect spot for hiking and sandboarding. The lake's name comes from its magnificent, changing water colors, which vary depending on the time of day and the angle of the sunlight.

 

The Magic Lake offers a magical view of the sun dunes of Wadi El-Hitan, the Mudawara Mountain, and an enchanting waterfall. Visitors can catch the most magnificent and eye-catching sunsets across the stunning landscapes of Fayoum. The lake is also blessed with an incredible amount of minerals, which have many medical purposes, including treating rheumatism through a native practice called sunbathing.

 

In addition to its natural beauty, Magic Lake offers numerous activities for visitors to enjoy. Sandboarding down the dunes, horseback riding, and desert safaris are among the thrilling adventures available. The Magic Lake is not only a picturesque destination but also a place where one can immerse in various exciting and unique experiences that should not be missed.

The Salt Lakes of Siwa

 

 

Siwa's Salt Lakes are famed for their therapeutic properties. The high salt concentration makes floating effortless, offering a relaxing experience with breathtaking views. These salt lakes, a hidden gem in the Western Desert, are among the most unique and impressive attractions in Egypt. Surrounded by the vast expanse of the desert, the Salt Lakes of Siwa provide a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.

 

Thanks to the rich mineral content, which has been harnessed for centuries to treat various ailments, visitors often partake in natural sunbaths and mud treatments, taking advantage of the lake's healing properties. The salt content is so high that even novice swimmers can float effortlessly, enjoying the calm and buoyant waters.

 

The Salt Lakes of Siwa are not just a destination for relaxation and healing but also a hub for adventure and exploration. Visitors can indulge in activities such as sandboarding, desert safaris, and exploring the nearby ancient ruins and historical sites. These activities provide a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure, making the Salt Lakes a must-visit destination in Siwa.

 

Experience the unique beauty and therapeutic benefits of this incredible Salt Lake in Egypt, and immerse yourself in the natural wonders that Siwa has to offer. Whether you seek healing, relaxation, or adventure, the Salt Lakes of Siwa promises an unforgettable experience.

Lake Nasser

 

 

As one of the world's largest artificial lakes, Lake Nasser stretches across southern Egypt. It's a haven for fishing enthusiasts and home to many ancient Nubian monuments.

 

Lake Nasser in Aswan is considered one of the largest lakes in the world that man has ever made. It acted as a gigantic reservoir found in southern Egypt in Aswan. The reason behind its creation is the construction of the High Dam of Aswan.

 

That lake was named after Egyptian president Gamal Abd El-Nasser, who initiated the project of the High Dam of Aswan. It came into existence between 1958 and 1970 with the efforts of the Egyptian governments, local businesses, and the Soviet Union.

 

This great artificial lake has a Surface area of 5,250 km2 (2,030 sq mi) and spans 479 km in length and 16 km in width, plus 132 cubic kilometers of water. In addition to Lake Nasser, there are so many fabulous attractions in the area, like the glorious Abu Simbel Temple, which can be viewed by boarding a Nile cruise across this magnificent lake. That is why lots of tourists come from all over the world to visit the fantastic city of Aswan during the whole year.

Lakes of Wadi Al-Rayan

 

 

Located in the Fayoum region, the lakes of Wadi Al-Rayan are a sanctuary for birdwatchers. The area's waterfalls and lush surroundings make it a popular spot for picnics and nature walks. Among the fantastic oases of Fayoum, these lakes stand out as some of the most attractive and captivating.

 

The lakes of Wadi Al-Rayan are surrounded by breathtaking landscapes and fantastic dunes, making them the perfect places to relax, take amazing pictures, and impressively enjoy your vacation.

 

The lakes have attracted travelers from all over the world due to the magical natural waterfall that runs between the lower and upper lakes. Wadi Al-Rayan serves as a reserve comprising two separate lakes: the lower lake, which covers an area of 62.00 km², and the upper lake, which spans 50.90 km². These lakes are connected by several waterfalls, the largest in Egypt, creating a stunning natural spectacle.

 

On the southern part of the lower lake, you will find numerous sulfur springs and extensive dunes, making Wadi Al-Rayan one of the best sandboarding locations in Egypt. The southeast parts of the springs and lakes feature Gabal Manqueer Al Rayan, which holds archaeological remains and marine fossils like Tutcetus rayanensis, offering a glimpse into the ancient history of the region.

Lake Moeris - Qarun Lake

 

 

Also known as Birket Qarun, Lake Moeris in Fayoum is one of Egypt's oldest natural lakes. Its shores are dotted with archaeological sites and lush farmlands. Lake Moeris, known today as Qarun Lake, came into existence long ago due to several natural processes, including the overflow of the Nile and wind erosion of the Fayum basin during the days of the ancient Egyptian Pharaohs of the 12th Dynasty.

 

The shores of Qarun Lake are home to numerous ancient monuments, landmarks, and treasures that provide a glimpse into Egypt's rich history. Exploring this area offers a unique opportunity to witness the blend of natural beauty and historical significance that defines the Fayoum Lakes.

 

Lake Moeris - Qarun Lake is not just a natural attraction but a historical gem that offers a journey through time. Whether you're interested in archaeology, nature, or history, this lake is a must-visit destination during your Egypt vacation. Experience the wonders of the Fayoum Lakes and discover the ancient secrets that lie within this magnificent landscape.

Lake Timsah

 

 

Located on the Nile Delta, Lake Timsah occupies a significant depression that extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the Gulf of Suez. The lake's surface covers about 5.4 square miles of shallow marshy lands, with depths reaching approximately three feet.

 

Lake Timsah has a long and storied history dating back 4,000 years to the Middle Kingdom of Egypt when a canal was built to connect the Nile to the Red Sea. Over time, the lake's salinity has increased due to the influx of Red Sea waters and human interventions, such as the construction of the Aswan High Dam. Today, Lake Timsah is an integral part of the Suez Canal, playing a crucial role in Egypt's maritime infrastructure.

 

As one of the major lakes in Egypt, Lake Timsah combines natural beauty with historical significance, offering visitors a unique and enriching experience. Its tranquil environment and rich history make it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the wonders of Egypt. Whether you're looking to engage in water activities or unwind by the shore, Lake Timsah provides a perfect escape amidst the bustling life of Ismailia.

Lake Burullus

 

 

Situated in the northern part of Egypt, Lake Burullus is one of the major lakes, renowned for its rich biodiversity and serene landscapes. The lake spans approximately 460 square kilometers and is surrounded by agricultural land, small villages, and vibrant ecosystems.

 

Lake Burullus is a haven for numerous bird species, making it a paradise for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. The diverse habitats around the lake, including marshes, islands, and reed beds, support a wide array of wildlife. Visitors can witness flocks of flamingos, herons, and other migratory birds that use the lake as a crucial stopover on their journeys.

 

The tranquility of Lake Burullus offers a perfect retreat from the hustle and bustle of urban life. Its peaceful environment is ideal for nature walks, birdwatching, and photography. The lake's natural beauty is complemented by its historical significance, as it has been a focal point for various civilizations throughout history.

Lake Mariout

 

 

Located near Alexandria, Lake Mariout is a historical site with a rich cultural heritage. It's a great place to explore ancient ruins and enjoy scenic views. The magnificent Lake Mariout is one of the major lakes in Egypt, renowned for its historical significance and natural beauty. It was once the largest freshwater lake in Egypt, connected to the Nile River through a series of canals, serving as a crucial source of irrigation and drinking water for the region.

 

Covering an area of around 200 square kilometers (77 square miles) at its peak, Lake Mariout has undergone significant changes over the centuries. By the start of the 12th century, the lake began to shrink and had nearly dried up by the late Middle Ages. In the 18th century, a seawater lake known as Lake Abu Qir was formed by a storm, and in 1801, the British flooded Lake Mariout with seawater, making it too shallow for navigation and altering its ecosystem.

 

The shores of Lake Mariout are home to significant archaeological sites, including the town of Abusir. Here, visitors can explore the ruins of an ancient lighthouse replica and a magnificent temple. These ruins are a testament to the lake's rich cultural heritage, with many believing that the surroundings of the lake were the burial grounds of the legendary Mark Antony and Cleopatra.

Great Bitter Lake

 

 

Part of the Suez Canal, the Great Bitter Lake is an important waterway connecting the Mediterranean and the Red Sea. It's a fascinating spot for maritime history enthusiasts. This natural saltwater lake, located in Suez, is one of the significant Egypt lakes, playing a crucial role in global maritime trade.

 

The Great Bitter Lake covers an area of approximately 250 square kilometers (97 square miles). Its saltiness is influenced by the mixing of seawater from the Mediterranean and the Red Sea, creating a unique marine environment. This mix also contributes to the lake's ecological diversity, supporting various fish species and marine life that adapt to the saline conditions.

 

The area is significant for commerce and offers opportunities for tourism, including boat tours that provide insights into the lake's history and its role in global trade.

 

As one of the significant Egypt lakes, Great Bitter Lake combines historical significance with natural beauty, making it an intriguing destination for both history buffs and nature enthusiasts. Whether you're interested in maritime history or want to enjoy the scenic views, Great Bitter Lake offers a unique and enriching experience.

Bardawil Lake

 

 

This large saltwater lake on the northern coast of the Sinai Peninsula is known for its diverse marine life. It's a paradise for fishing and birdwatching. The lake of Bardawil is situated near the Zaranik Protected Area and is recognized as a high-saline lagoon and one of the three biggest lakes in that region.

 

The lake is 30 kilometers long and 14 kilometers wide and has a surface area of 59,500 hectares (147,000 acres). It is shallow, with a maximum depth of about three meters, and is separated from the Mediterranean Sea by a narrow sandbar, which contributes to its high salinity.

 

The history of Bardawil Lake dates back to the time of Baldwin I, a Crusader king based in Jerusalem. The lake is named after him, as he raided Egypt to protect his kingdom and eventually passed away in El-Arish while fishing in 1118 CE. This historical connection adds a layer of intrigue to the already fascinating natural landscape.

 

Bardawil Lake is a haven for nature enthusiasts, offering excellent opportunities for fishing and birdwatching. Its rich biodiversity and serene environment make it an ideal spot for those seeking to connect with nature. The lake's wetlands and harbors provide shelter to numerous bird species, making it a significant site for ornithologists and bird lovers alike.

 

Explore the List of Lakes in Egypt and discover the natural and historical wonders that Bardawil Lake has to offer. 

Book Your Egyptian Lake Adventure with Sun Pyramids Tours

 

 

Ready to explore the serene beauty of Egypt's top ten lakes? Let Sun Pyramids Tours guide your journey. Our expert-led tours offer personalized experiences that delve into the natural and historical wonders of these stunning locations. Book your adventure today and discover why these lakes are some of Egypt's best-kept secrets. Contact us now to plan your unforgettable private tours, sand-boarding and Camping trips !

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